The Billy Goats have struggled with inconsistent performances in recent weeks, which has been reflected in their results. In particular, defensive compactness has suffered, evident in the high number of goals conceded and difficulties in gaining midfield control. To improve the balance between offense and defense, coach Steffen Baumgart should consider some targeted adjustments.

One of the most noticeable issues is the large space left for opposing forwards in the attacking midfield area. To counter this, a switch to a 4-2-3-1 system could be beneficial. This formation allows for a stronger presence in midfield, as two defensive midfielders can simultaneously support the defense while also initiating the build-up play. Players like Ellyes Skhiri and Jonas Hector could be crucial in this role, as they can operate effectively in both defensive and offensive capacities.

Another aspect that the Billy Goats should adjust is their pressing strategy. In recent matches, the coordinated approach to applying pressure on opponents has been lacking. A targeted high pressing could shorten the opposition's possession phases and give Köln the opportunity to transition quickly into attack. Here, the fast wide players like Florian Kainz and Dejan Ljubicic could play a key role by pressing the opposing full-backs and creating space.

Additionally, the team should work on their flexibility in the attack. Often, the attacks have been too one-dimensional and predictable, making it easier for the opposing defense to organize. By implementing more varied runs and combinations in their attacking play, Köln could become more dangerous. Players like Steffen Tigges and Mark Uth should frequently switch positions to create confusion in the opponent's defense and open spaces for themselves and their teammates.

Finally, it would be wise to further train set pieces. In many matches, free kicks and corners have been valuable opportunities to score. Precise execution and creative variations could help Köln exploit their opponents' defensive weaknesses and secure additional goals. Overall, these adjustments are essential not just for stability in defense but also for enhancing effectiveness in attack. The Billy Goats have the potential to achieve much more this season if they adjust their tactical approach and better utilize their players' strengths.